No major progress is expected at the ongoing UN-sponsored negotiations in Geneva as both sides hold firm on their positions about Cyprus’ future. The expanded five-party meeting includes Greek and Turkish Cypriots, along with representatives from Turkey, Greece, the UK, and the EU. Cyprus has been divided since 1974 when Turkish forces invaded and occupied the island’s northern region, leaving the conflict unresolved for decades.
Deep Divisions Persist Over Cyprus’ Future Efforts to reunify the island have repeatedly failed since the invasion. In 1983, the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus declared independence, a status only recognized by Turkey. Western nations and most of the international community continue to regard the northern region as part of the Republic of Cyprus, supporting efforts for reunification.
Cypriot President Nicos Christodoulides has arrived in Geneva with a detailed plan and concrete proposals for the negotiations. However, Turkish Cypriot leader Ersin Tatar emphasized Turkey’s role as a guarantor power and vowed to defend Turkish Cypriot rights. Tatar also noted that UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres acknowledged the absence of common ground between the two sides, further dampening hopes for progress.
Hopes for a Breakthrough Remain Slim Political analyst Michaelides stated that public expectations for a breakthrough are low, although some still cling to hope for progress. “The people hear both sides’ statements, recognize the red lines, and sense the tense atmosphere. Yet, they still hope for a miracle,” he explained.
While many appreciate the diplomatic effort of holding talks, most acknowledge that the chances of reaching an agreement remain slim. After the previous five-party meeting in 2021, UN Secretary-General Guterres remarked, “Squaring the circle is impossible in geometry, but very common in politics.”
Future Prospects The ongoing negotiations in Geneva highlight the complexity and sensitivity of the Cyprus issue. With both sides maintaining firm stances, finding common ground appears increasingly difficult. However, the international community continues to encourage dialogue in hopes of achieving a peaceful resolution.