Spain will accelerate its defence spending to meet NATO’s 2% GDP goal by 2025. Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez announced a new €10.5 billion investment plan aimed at modernising Spain’s military and strengthening its role in Europe’s security. This shift comes amid rising global tensions and growing calls for Europe to take more responsibility for its own defence.
Spain Moves Forward with Defence Spending Goals
Spain had originally pledged to reach NATO’s defence spending target by 2029. That deadline has now moved up by four years. With current military spending at just 1.3% of GDP, the new plan marks a sharp increase. According to Sánchez, the plan will ensure that Spain meets NATO’s benchmark next year.
The €10.5 billion plan is not just about spending more—it focuses on building long-term capabilities. It includes major investments in military technology, communications systems, cybersecurity, and equipment upgrades. The government describes it as a “strategic industrial and technological plan for security and defence.”
Spain will submit the proposal to NATO and the European Union for review and feedback.
Adapting to New Threats in Modern Warfare
Prime Minister Sánchez highlighted the changing nature of modern threats. “War is no longer just about missiles or tanks,” he said. “Today’s conflicts involve drones, cyberattacks, and disinformation campaigns designed to weaken societies and disrupt supply chains.”
He called on European nations to recognize these threats and take stronger, more unified action. “Only Europe can defend Europe,” he said. “And Spain is ready to do its part.”
Ukraine War Raises Stakes for Europe’s Security
Sánchez linked Spain’s defence policy shift directly to the war in Ukraine. He stressed that Russia’s invasion is not just a regional issue but a threat to all of Europe. “Even though Spain is far from the front lines, what happens in Ukraine affects us all,” he said.
“Security in Eastern Europe means stability in the West. We cannot be passive. Spain stands with Ukraine—and with Europe.”
No Tax Increases or Cuts to Social Services
The Prime Minister also addressed concerns from his political coalition. Some left-wing lawmakers warned that the plan could drain resources from healthcare or education. Sánchez reassured the public that there will be no tax hikes or cuts to social services.
“This investment does not come at the cost of citizens’ rights or well-being,” he said. “There will be no rise in taxes, no social cuts, and no increase in the national deficit.”
He also noted that the original commitment to increase defence spending came under a previous government in 2014. By following through now, he argued, Spain is honoring its word and strengthening its credibility within NATO.
NATO Applauds Faster Progress
NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte recently encouraged member countries to speed up their defence spending. He praised Spain, Portugal, and Belgium for making clear progress. Rutte also warned that failure to act could create tension with allies, especially the United States.