Iran is on the verge of dramatically increasing its uranium enrichment capacity, a move that could escalate global tensions, according to Rafael Mariano Grossi, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).
Speaking at the Manama Dialogue in Bahrain, Grossi expressed concern over Iran’s installation of 6,000 advanced centrifuges, which could significantly boost its stockpile of near-weapons-grade uranium. Currently enriching uranium at 60%, just below the 90% threshold for weapons-grade material, Tehran’s plans mark a troubling development.
“If they make them operational—all of them—it will be a huge leap,” Grossi warned, emphasizing the risks associated with such advancements.
Space Launch Fuels Further Criticism
Iran’s recent successful launch of a Simorgh rocket, capable of carrying its highest-ever payload, has further heightened concerns. While Tehran insists its space program is peaceful, critics argue that such tests contribute to the development of its ballistic missile capabilities.
These developments come amid renewed scrutiny from Western powers. Last week, MI6 chief Richard Moore labeled Iran’s nuclear ambitions a continuing threat, even as its regional militias face setbacks in Syria, Lebanon, and Gaza.
Meanwhile, US President-elect Donald Trump, set to take office in just over a month, has pledged to reintroduce his “maximum pressure” strategy against Iran. This approach previously led to the US withdrawal from the 2015 Iran nuclear deal, a landmark agreement brokered under former President Barack Obama.
Grossi’s comments underscore growing fears about Iran’s potential to destabilize the region and pose broader global security challenges.